Chapter on the Prayer over the Dead

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 3|Book 1|Chapter 21
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 3, Book 1, Chapter 21

Chapter on the Prayer over the Dead

مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ اِبْنِ أَبِي عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ أُذَيْنَةَ عَنِ اَلْفُضَيْلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ:« إِذَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَى اَلْمُؤْمِنِ فَادْعُ لَهُ وَ اِجْتَهِدْ فِي اَلدُّعَاءِ وَ إِنْ كَانَ وَاقِفاً مُسْتَضْعَفاً فَكَبِّرْ وَ قُلِ اَللَّهُمَّ اِغْفِرْ« لِلَّذِينَ تٰابُوا وَ اِتَّبَعُوا سَبِيلَكَ وَ قِهِمْ عَذٰابَ اَلْجَحِيمِ»
Muhammad ibn Yaqub narrated from Ali ibn Ibrahim from his father from Ibn Abi Umayr from Umar ibn Udhaynah from al-Fudayl ibn Yasar from Abu Ja’far عليه السلام, peace be upon him. He said: Imam al-Baqir عليه السلام said: “When you pray (Salat Al Mayyit) over a believer, supplicate for him and strive in supplication. And if he was a Waqifi, deemed weak (mustad'af), then perform the takbir and say: ‘O’ Allah سبحانه وتعالى, forgive those who repented and followed Your path, and protect them from the punishment of the blazing fire.’”
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 215
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb