Chapter on the Additions
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 3|Book 1|Chapter 22
وَ عَنْهُ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ اَلْحَسَنِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ مُصَدِّقِ بْنِ صَدَقَةَ عَنْ عَمَّارِ بْنِ مُوسَى عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ: أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ عَمَّنْ صُلِّيَ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ اَلْإِمَامُ فَإِذَا اَلْمَيِّتُ مَقْلُوبٌ رِجْلاَهُ إِلَى مَوْضِعِ رَأْسِهِ قَالَ« يُسَوَّى وَ تُعَادُ اَلصَّلاَةُ عَلَيْهِ وَإِنْ كَانَ قَدْ حُمِلَ مَا لَمْ يُدْفَنْ فَإِنْ دُفِنَ فَقَدْ مَضَتِ اَلصَّلاَةُ عَلَيْهِ وَلاَ يُصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ وَهُوَ مَدْفُونٌ»
And from him, from Ahmad ibn al-Hasan, from Amr ibn Sa'id, from Musaddiq ibn Sadaqah, from Ammar ibn Musa, from Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, peace be upon him:
Imam al-Sadiq عليه السلام was asked about someone over whom the prayer (Salat Al Mayyit) was performed, and when the imam (of prayer) finished the prayer (Salat Al Mayyit), it was found that the deceased was turned, with his feet at the place of his head. Imam عليه السلام said: “He is to be straightened, and the prayer (Salat Al Mayyit) is to be repeated over him. And if he has already been carried (to the grave), then so long as he has not been buried, it (Salat Al Mayyit) is to be repeated. But if he has already been buried, then the prayer (Salat Al Mayyit) upon him has already been completed, and he is not to be prayed over (again) while he is buried.”
- Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 222
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb