Chapter on the Prayer During Travel

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 3|Book 2|Chapter 1
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 3, Book 2, Chapter 1

Chapter on the Prayer During Travel

اَلْحُسَيْنُ عَنِ اَلْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ مُوسَى عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ قَالَ: كُنْتُ مَعَ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ حَتَّى إِذَا بَلَغْنَا بَيْنَ اَلْعِشَاءَيْنِ قَالَ« يَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ اِمْضِ مَعَ اَلثَّقَلِ وَ اَلْعِيَالِ حَتَّى أَلْحَقَكَ» وَ كَانَ ذَلِكَ عِنْدَ سُقُوطِ اَلشَّمْسِ فَكَرِهْتُ أَنْ أَنْزِلَ فَأُصَلِّيَ وَأَدَعَ اَلْعِيَالَ وَقَدْ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَكُونَ مَعَهُمْ فَسِرْتُ ثُمَّ لَحِقَنِي أَبُو عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ فَقَالَ« يَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ هَلْ صَلَّيْتَ اَلْمَغْرِبَ بَعْدُ» فَقُلْتُ لاَ فَنَزَلَ عَنْ دَابَّتِهِ فَأَذَّنَ وَ أَقَامَ وَ صَلَّى اَلْمَغْرِبَ وَ صَلَّيْتُ مَعَهُ وَ كَانَ مِنَ اَلْمَوْضِعِ اَلَّذِي فَارَقْتُهُ فِيهِ إِلَى اَلْمَوْضِعِ اَلَّذِي لَحِقَنِي سِتَّةُ أَمْيَالٍ
Al-Husayn, from al-Qasim ibn Muhammad, from Rifaa‘ah ibn Musa, from Isma’il ibn Jabir, who said: I was with Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, peace be upon him, until when we reached between the two evening prayers (al-Isha’ayn). Imam عليه السلام said: “O Isma‘il, go ahead with the luggage and the family, until I catch up with you.” And that was at the time of the sun’s setting, so I (Isma’il ibn Jabir) disliked dismounting to pray and leaving the family behind, since Imam عليه السلام had instructed me to be with them. So I (Isma’il ibn Jabir) continued on, then Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, peace be upon him, caught up with me and said: “O Isma‘il, have you prayed the Maghrib yet?” I said: “No”. So Imam عليه السلام dismounted from his riding animal, gave the call to prayer (adhan), then the commencement (iqamah), and prayed the Maghrib, and I prayed with Him عليه السلام. And the distance from the place where I had parted from Imam عليه السلام to the place where He عليه السلام caught up with me was six miles.
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 257
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb