Chapter on the Prayer over the Dead

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 3|Book 2|Chapter 10
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 3, Book 2, Chapter 10

Chapter on the Prayer over the Dead

عَنْهُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِنَانٍ عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ:« كَانَ إِذَا صَلَّى عَلَى اَلْمَرْأَةِ وَاَلرَّجُلِ قَدَّمَ اَلْمَرْأَةَ وَ أَخَّرَ اَلرَّجُلَ فَإِذَا صَلَّى عَلَى اَلْعَبْدِ وَ اَلْحُرِّ قَدَّمَ اَلْعَبْدَ وَ أَخَّرَ اَلْحُرَّ وَ إِذَا صَلَّى عَلَى اَلصَّغِيرِ وَ اَلْكَبِيرِ قَدَّمَ اَلصَّغِيرَ وَ أَخَّرَ اَلْكَبِيرَ»
From him, from Muhammad ibn Sinan, from Talhah ibn Zayd, from Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, peace be upon him, who said: When Imam عليه السلام performed the funeral prayer over a woman and a man (together), He عليه السلام would place the woman in front (of the man) and the man behind (meaning closest to the imam of prayer). And when Imam عليه السلام performed the funeral prayer over a slave and a free man (together), he would place the slave in front (of the free man) and the free man behind (meaning closest to the imam of prayer). And when Imam عليه السلام performed the funeral prayer over a child and an elder (together), He عليه السلام would place the child in front (of the elder) and the elder behind (meaning closest to the imam of prayer).”
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 354
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb