Chapter on the Prayer over the Dead
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 3|Book 2|Chapter 10
عَنْهُ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ هَاشِمٍ عَنِ اَلنَّوْفَلِيِّ عَنِ اَلسَّكُونِيِّ عَنْ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ آبَائِهِ عَلَيْهِمُ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ:« يُورَثُ اَلصَّبِيُّ وَ يُصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ إِذَا سَقَطَ مِنْ بَطْنِ أُمِّهِ فَاسْتَهَلَّ صَارِخاً وَ إِذَا لَمْ يَسْتَهِلَّ صَارِخاً لَمْ يُوَرَّثْ وَ لَمْ يُصَلَّ عَلَيْهِ»
From him, from Ibrahim ibn Hashim from al-Nawfali from al-Sakuni from Imam Ja’far عليه السلام from his forefathers عليه السلام, peace be upon them, who said:
Imam al-Sadiq عليه السلام said: “A child inherits and the funeral prayer is performed over him if he falls from his mother's womb (birth) and cries aloud. But if he does not cry aloud (stillborn), he is neither inherited from nor is the funeral prayer performed over him.”
- Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 365
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb