Chapter on Fasting Shaban

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 4|Book 2|Chapter 32
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ مَا تَقُولُ فِي اَلرَّجُلِ يَصُومُ شَعْبَانَ وَ شَهْرَ رَمَضَانَ قَالَ» هُمَا اَلشَّهْرَانِ اَللَّذَانِ قَالَ اَللَّهُ تَعَالَى» شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتٰابِعَيْنِ تَوْبَةً مِنَ اللهَِ« « قَالَ قُلْتُ أَ فَلاَ يَفْصِلُ بَيْنَهُمَا قَالَ »إِذَا أَفْطَرَ مِنَ اَللَّيْلِ فَهُوَ فَصْلٌ وَ إِنَّمَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ صَلَّى اَللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ» لاَ وِصَالَ فِي صِيَامٍ« يَعْنِي لاَ يَصُومُ اَلرَّجُلُ يَوْمَيْنِ مُتَوَالِيَيْنِ مِنْ غَيْرِ إِفْطَارٍ وَ قَدْ يُسْتَحَبُّ لِلْعَبْدِ أَنْ لاَ يَدَعَ اَلسَّحُورَ«.
Muhammad ibn Yaqub, from Ali ibn Muhammad, from some of our companions, from Muhammad ibn Sulayman, from his father, who said: I (narrator) said to Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, peace be upon him: “What do you say regarding a man who fasts Shaban and the month of Ramadan?” Imam عليه السلام said: “They are the two months about which Allah سبحانه وتعالى, the Exalted, said: ‘Two consecutive months as repentance from Allah سبحانه وتعالى.’” (Surah An-Nisa 4:92) He (narrator) said: “I asked, ‘Then should he not separate between them?’” Imam عليه السلام said: “When he breaks his fast during the night, then that is a separation. The Messenger of Allah سبحانه وتعالى, peace and blessings of Allah سبحانه وتعالى be upon him and his family, only said, ‘There is no continuous fasting in fasting,’ meaning that a man should not fast two consecutive days without breaking the fast, and it is recommended for the servant not to leave the pre-dawn meal (al-suhur).”
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 383
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb