Nahj al-Balāgha - The Peak of Eloquence

Nahj al-Balāgha
The Peak of Eloquence
Written by al-Sharīf al-Raḍī, Nahj al-Balāgha is an extraordinary anthology that chronicles the wisdom and eloquence of one of Islam's most revered figures, the Commander of the Faithful, ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib (as). By means of transmitting various sermons, letters, and maxims, this book provides profound insight into the spiritual, ethical, rational and societal dimensions of the Islamic faith. al-Raḍī, one of the scholars having descended from the lineage of ʿAlī himself, meticulously collected these valuable pieces of literature. He divided the book into three main sections— sermons, letters, and maxims. These divisions allow for comprehensive coverage of ʿAlī’s teachings and make it easy to navigate the book's extensive content. In the sermons, readers will encounter profound reflections on topics as varied as the creation of the universe, human nature, good and oppressive governments. The teachings are not confined to religious philosophy only, but also extend to the natural sciences and provide historical information regarding early Islamic society and the political disputes that had arisen after the passing of the Apostle (as). Despite the careful curation, al-Raḍī humbly acknowledges that the collection may not cover all of ʿAlī’s teachings. Yet, he aspires that the book will serve as an open door to the world of eloquence, quenching the thirst for spiritual wisdom and providing a cure for the maladies of disbelief and doubt.
Written by al-Sharīf al-Raḍī, Nahj al-Balāgha is an extraordinary anthology that chronicles the wisdom and eloquence of one of Islam's most revered figures, the Commander of the Faithful, ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib (as). By means of transmitting various sermons, letters, and maxims, this book provides profound insight into the spiritual, ethical, rational and societal dimensions of the Islamic faith. al-Raḍī, one of the scholars having descended from the lineage of ʿAlī himself, meticulously collected these valuable pieces of literature. He divided the book into three main sections— sermons, letters, and maxims. These divisions allow for comprehensive coverage of ʿAlī’s teachings and make it easy to navigate the book's extensive content. In the sermons, readers will encounter profound reflections on topics as varied as the creation of the universe, human nature, good and oppressive governments. The teachings are not confined to religious philosophy only, but also extend to the natural sciences and provide historical information regarding early Islamic society and the political disputes that had arisen after the passing of the Apostle (as). Despite the careful curation, al-Raḍī humbly acknowledges that the collection may not cover all of ʿAlī’s teachings. Yet, he aspires that the book will serve as an open door to the world of eloquence, quenching the thirst for spiritual wisdom and providing a cure for the maladies of disbelief and doubt.
Chapter 1
1 hadithAvoiding involvement in civil strife
Chapter 2
1 hadithConsequences of greed, hardship disclosure, and uncontrolled speech
Chapter 3
1 hadithMiserliness, cowardice, and poverty as moral and social flaws
Chapter 4
1 hadithVirtues of patience, restraint, and submission to Allah
Chapter 5
1 hadithKnowledge as venerable estate and clear thought
Chapter 6
2 hadithsWisdom, friendship, and forbearance virtues
Chapter 7
1 hadithCharity as a cure and afterlife consequences
Chapter 8
1 hadithHuman anatomy's marvels in Islamic wisdom
Chapter 9
1 hadithWorldly favors distort merit and loss
Chapter 10
1 hadithExemplary conduct fostering love and respect
Chapter 11
1 hadithThe virtue of pardoning adversaries when empowered
Chapter 12
1 hadithThe helplessness of lacking or losing true brothers
Chapter 13
1 hadithGratefulness for small favors
Chapter 14
1 hadithAbandonment by kin endears one to strangers
Chapter 15
1 hadithMischief mongers' irreproachability
Chapter 16
1 hadithDivine destiny governs all matters
Chapter 17
2 hadithsDyeing hair in early versus established Islam
Chapter 18
1 hadithAbandoning right without supporting wrong
Chapter 19
1 hadithRash actions hasten demise
Chapter 20
1 hadithForgiving virtuous individuals' shortcomings
Chapter 21
1 hadithConsequences of fear and missed opportunities
Chapter 22
2 hadithsStruggling for rightful recognition despite adversity
Chapter 23
1 hadithDeeds outweigh lineage in merit
Chapter 24
1 hadithRelief and comfort as atonement for sins
Chapter 25
1 hadithDivine Favors Amidst Disobedience
Chapter 26
1 hadithUnintentional revelation of hidden thoughts
Chapter 27
1 hadithWalking during illness when possible
Chapter 28
1 hadithConcealing abstinence as the highest virtue
Chapter 29
1 hadithFleeing worldly life as death approaches
Chapter 30
1 hadithDivine concealment of sins as a mercy
Chapter 31
8 hadithsFour pillars of faith and unbelief
Chapter 32
1 hadithThe doer of good surpasses the good itself
Chapter 33
1 hadithBalancing generosity and thrift
Chapter 34
1 hadithBest riches lie in abandoning desires
Chapter 35
1 hadithQuick speech invites unfounded criticism
Chapter 36
1 hadithDesire prolongation ruins actions
Chapter 37
1 hadithAmir al-mu’minīn condemns empty displays of respect
Chapter 38
2 hadithsAdvice on wisdom, character, and choosing friends
Chapter 39
1 hadithSupererogatory worship void without fulfilling obligations
Chapter 40
2 hadithsWisdom in speech versus foolish impulsivity
Chapter 41
2 hadithsFool's heart in mouth, wise man's tongue in heart
Chapter 42
2 hadithsSickness as atonement and the nature of divine reward
Chapter 43
1 hadithAmīr al-mu’minīn's praise for Khabbāb ibn al-Aratt's virtues
Chapter 44
1 hadithVirtues of mindfulness, contentment, and divine pleasure
Chapter 45
1 hadithDivine decree on believers' love and hypocrites' hatred
Chapter 46
1 hadithSin displeasing you better than pride-inducing virtue
Chapter 47
1 hadithVirtues and worth of a man according to his character
Chapter 48
1 hadithVictory through determination, thought, and secrecy
Chapter 49
1 hadithNoble and ignoble behaviors under hunger and satiation
Chapter 50
1 hadithHuman hearts as untamed wild beasts
Chapter 51
1 hadithGood position conceals defects
Chapter 52
1 hadithThe most capable of pardoning is the most powerful to punish
Chapter 53
1 hadithGenerosity as proactive giving
Chapter 54
1 hadithWisdom as supreme wealth and ignorance as poverty
Chapter 55
1 hadithTwo types of patience: enduring pain and resisting desire
Chapter 56
1 hadithWealth transforms exile into homeland while poverty estranges homeland
Chapter 57
2 hadithsContentment as inexhaustible wealth
Chapter 58
1 hadithWealth as the root of desires
Chapter 59
1 hadithWarning as a form of good tidings
Chapter 60
1 hadithThe destructive power of unrestrained speech
Chapter 61
1 hadithWoman as a sweet-stinging scorpion
Chapter 62
1 hadithReciprocating kindness with greater generosity
Chapter 63
1 hadithIntercession as the seeker's support
Chapter 64
1 hadithSleeping travelers as a metaphor for worldly life
Chapter 65
1 hadithLoneliness stems from a lack of friends
Chapter 66
1 hadithAvoiding need preferable to inappropriate begging
Chapter 67
1 hadithGenerosity outweighs shame in small gifts
Chapter 68
1 hadithCharity and gratefulness as spiritual adornments
Chapter 69
1 hadithStriving without regret for unmet goals
Chapter 70
1 hadithIgnorance manifests in extremes of neglect or exaggeration
Chapter 71
1 hadithIncreasing intelligence reduces speech
Chapter 72
1 hadithTime's dual nature on life and aspirations
Chapter 73
1 hadithSelf-education precedes leadership and instruction
Chapter 74
1 hadithHuman breath as a step toward death
Chapter 75
1 hadithThe transience of all things and inevitability of events
Chapter 76
1 hadithEvaluating later events by earlier standards
Chapter 77
2 hadithsAmīr al-mu’minīn’s renunciation of worldly desires
Chapter 78
2 hadithsDivine decree versus human free will
Chapter 79
1 hadithSeeking wisdom from diverse sources
Chapter 80
1 hadithWise sayings as the believer's lost treasure
Chapter 81
2 hadithsThe value of a person lies in their achievements
Chapter 82
1 hadithFive Essential Teachings for Righteous Living
Chapter 83
1 hadithAli's response to excessive but insincere praise
Chapter 84
1 hadithSurvivors of the sword multiply abundantly
Chapter 85
1 hadithThe peril of abandoning "I do not know"
Chapter 86
1 hadithValuing the wisdom of elders over youthful fervor
Chapter 87
1 hadithDespair despite the possibility of forgiveness
Chapter 88
2 hadithsDivine deliverance through forgiveness and prophecy
Chapter 89
1 hadithRighteousness with Allah ensures worldly and spiritual harmony
Chapter 90
1 hadithThe perfect jurist balances hope, mercy, and divine justice
Chapter 91
1 hadithHearts weary like bodies; seek wise sayings
Chapter 92
1 hadithKnowledge manifested through action versus mere words
Chapter 93
2 hadithsSeeking divine protection from misguiding troubles
Chapter 94
1 hadithThe essence of good lies in knowledge, forbearance, and worship
Chapter 95
1 hadithDivine-fearing actions never fail
Chapter 96
1 hadithProximity to prophets through obedience to God
Chapter 97
1 hadithSleeping with firm belief surpasses doubtful prayer
Chapter 98
1 hadithEvaluating traditions through intelligence, not hearsay
Chapter 99
1 hadithAmīr al-mu’minīn's interpretation of Qur’ānic submission and mortality
Chapter 100
1 hadithAmīr al-mu’minīn's humility and plea for divine forgiveness
Chapter 101
1 hadithFulfilling needs through humility, discretion, and promptness
Chapter 102
1 hadithCorruption and moral decline in leadership
Chapter 103
1 hadithHumility and detachment from worldly possessions
Chapter 104
4 hadithsAmir al-mu'minīn's nocturnal reflections on asceticism
Chapter 105
1 hadithDivine obligations, limits, and prohibitions in Islam
Chapter 106
1 hadithAbandoning religion for worldly gain invites divine retribution
Chapter 107
1 hadithLearned ignorance's self-destructive potential
Chapter 108
1 hadithThe paradoxical nature and vulnerabilities of the human heart
Chapter 109
1 hadithThe Ahl al-Bayt as the central guiding pillar
Chapter 110
1 hadithEstablishing divine rule through unwavering justice and integrity
Chapter 111
2 hadithsSahl ibn Ḥunayf's death and Ali's lamentation
Chapter 112
2 hadithsLove for the Prophet's Household invites hardship
Chapter 113
1 hadithVirtues and wisdom in moral and spiritual conduct
Chapter 114
1 hadithUnjust suspicion in virtuous times and perilous trust in corrupt times
Chapter 115
1 hadithHuman fragility and mortality's inevitability
Chapter 116
1 hadithDivine patience and human deception
Chapter 117
1 hadithRuin from excessive love or hatred of Amīr al-mu’minīn
Chapter 118
1 hadithMissing opportunities causes grief
Chapter 119
1 hadithWorld likened to a deceptive serpent
Chapter 120
1 hadithAmīr al-mu’minīn's characterization of Quraysh clans
Chapter 121
1 hadithContrasting transient pleasures with lasting rewards
Chapter 122
1 hadithThe folly of ignoring mortality and divine warnings
Chapter 123
2 hadithsVirtues of humility, purity, and adherence to Sunnah
Chapter 124
1 hadithGender differences in jealousy as heresy versus belief
Chapter 125
1 hadithAli's definition of Islam as submission and action
Chapter 126
2 hadithsAmīr al-mu’minīn's reflections on human folly and divine wisdom
Chapter 127
1 hadithShortcomings in deeds lead to grief and divine neglect
Chapter 128
1 hadithSeasonal health precautions against cold extremes
Chapter 129
1 hadithDivine greatness diminishes worldly perceptions
Chapter 130
2 hadithsReflections on mortality and divine fear
Chapter 131
3 hadithsCritique of worldliness and its transient nature
Chapter 132
1 hadithLife's transience and worldly impermanence
Chapter 133
1 hadithThe transient nature of the world and human duality
Chapter 134
1 hadithTrue friendship in adversity, absence, and death
Chapter 135
2 hadithsDivine Responses to Prayer, Repentance, Forgiveness, and Gratitude
Chapter 136
1 hadithPrayer as divine proximity and fasting as bodily devotion
Chapter 137
1 hadithSeeking livelihood through almsgiving
Chapter 138
1 hadithGenerosity stems from confidence in divine reward
Chapter 139
1 hadithAssistance permitted based on necessity
Chapter 140
1 hadithModeration prevents destitution
Chapter 141
1 hadithSmall families ensure ease
Chapter 142
1 hadithLove as half of wisdom
Chapter 143
1 hadithGrief as half of old age
Chapter 144
1 hadithEndurance proportional to affliction
Chapter 145
1 hadithEmpty rituals versus mindful devotion
Chapter 146
1 hadithSafeguarding belief through charity and prayer
Chapter 147
11 hadithsAmīr al-mu’minīn's wisdom on knowledge and virtue
Chapter 148
1 hadithHuman nature revealed through speech
Chapter 149
1 hadithSelf-awareness as the foundation of success
Chapter 150
5 hadithsHypocrisy and spiritual negligence in religious practice
Chapter 151
1 hadithHuman mortality and inevitable fate
Chapter 152
1 hadithThe transient nature of human existence
Chapter 153
1 hadithEndurance ensures eventual success
Chapter 154
1 hadithCondemnation of complicity in wrongdoing
Chapter 155
1 hadithAdhering to contracts with steadfast fulfillment
Chapter 156
1 hadithObligation of obedience to the undeniable authority
Chapter 157
1 hadithDivine guidance through perception and heedfulness
Chapter 158
1 hadithEncouraging virtue through kindness and benevolence
Chapter 159
1 hadithSelf-inflicted ill-repute invites blame
Chapter 160
1 hadithAuthority often leads to partiality
Chapter 161
1 hadithSelf-reliance leads to ruin, consultation fosters wisdom
Chapter 162
1 hadithGuarding secrets ensures self-control
Chapter 163
1 hadithDestitution as the ultimate death
Chapter 164
1 hadithFulfilling rights of the ungrateful as idolatry
Chapter 165
1 hadithDisobeying human orders that contradict divine commands
Chapter 166
1 hadithBlaming rightful claimants versus unjust takers
Chapter 167
1 hadithVanity hinders progress
Chapter 168
1 hadithApproaching the Day of Judgement and fleeting companionship
Chapter 169
1 hadithDivine guidance illuminates the perceptive
Chapter 170
1 hadithAvoiding sin is easier than seeking forgiveness
Chapter 171
1 hadithSingle eating prevents multiple cravings
Chapter 172
1 hadithPeople oppose the unknown
Chapter 173
1 hadithMultiple opinions reveal pitfalls
Chapter 174
1 hadithDivine empowerment through righteous anger
Chapter 175
1 hadithFacing fears outweighs avoidance
Chapter 176
1 hadithGenerosity as the foundation of leadership
Chapter 177
1 hadithRewarding the good to rebuke evil
Chapter 178
1 hadithEradicating evil by purifying one's own heart
Chapter 179
1 hadithStubbornness undermines counsel
Chapter 180
1 hadithGreed as perpetual enslavement
Chapter 181
1 hadithNeglect leads to shame, foresight ensures safety
Chapter 182
1 hadithSilence in wisdom versus speech in folly
Chapter 183
1 hadithTwo calls signify one leads to misguidance
Chapter 184
1 hadithUnwavering certainty in recognizing truth
Chapter 185
1 hadithAmīr al-mu’minīn's declaration of truth and steadfastness
Chapter 186
1 hadithOppression leads to inevitable regret
Chapter 187
1 hadithImminent departure from this world
Chapter 188
1 hadithTurning from right leads to ruin
Chapter 189
1 hadithPatience as relief versus impatience as destruction
Chapter 190
2 hadithsCaliphate legitimacy through kinship and companionship
Chapter 191
1 hadithHuman mortality and life's fleeting nature
Chapter 192
1 hadithWealth as stewardship beyond basic needs
Chapter 193
1 hadithHearts act best when passionate and willing
Chapter 194
1 hadithChoosing between revenge and forgiveness when angry
Chapter 195
2 hadithsMisers' niggardly disputes over worthless possessions
Chapter 196
1 hadithWealth as a source of wisdom
Chapter 197
1 hadithHearts tire like bodies; seek refreshing wisdom
Chapter 198
1 hadithKhārijites' misinterpretation of divine verdict
Chapter 199
2 hadithsCrowd dynamics in assembly and dispersal
Chapter 200
1 hadithAmīr al-mu’minīn rebukes the crowd for appearing only in disgraceful situations
Chapter 201
1 hadithDivine protection and predestined fate
Chapter 202
1 hadithTalḥah and Zubayr's conditional allegiance rejected by ʿAlī
Chapter 203
1 hadithDivine omniscience and inevitability of death
Chapter 204
1 hadithPersisting in good deeds despite ingratitude
Chapter 205
1 hadithKnowledge expands unlike physical containers
Chapter 206
1 hadithForbearance earns allies against ignorance
Chapter 207
1 hadithFeigning forbearance to assimilate virtues
Chapter 208
1 hadithSelf-reflection benefits, neglect harms; fear ensures safety, observation yields wisdom
Chapter 209
1 hadithThe world's eventual submission to divine authority
Chapter 210
1 hadithFear Allah with preparation and urgency
Chapter 211
1 hadithVirtues and vices in leadership and conduct
Chapter 212
1 hadithVanity as an enemy of intelligence
Chapter 213
1 hadithIgnoring pain for lasting happiness
Chapter 214
1 hadithSoft-trunked trees bear thick branches
Chapter 215
1 hadithOpposition undermines wise counsel
Chapter 216
1 hadithGenerosity leads to honor or corruption
Chapter 217
1 hadithRevealing character through changing circumstances
Chapter 218
1 hadithJealousy reveals flawed friendship
Chapter 219
1 hadithIntellectual deficiency caused by greed
Chapter 220
1 hadithJustice requires certainty, not probability
Chapter 221
1 hadithWorst provision is oppressing others
Chapter 222
1 hadithNoble restraint in overlooking known faults
Chapter 223
1 hadithModesty conceals human flaws
Chapter 224
1 hadithVirtues and benefits of silence, justice, generosity, humility, hardship, leadership, and forbearance
Chapter 225
1 hadithJealousy overlooks bodily health
Chapter 226
1 hadithGreed shackles with disgrace
Chapter 227
1 hadithThe essence of belief in heart, tongue, and action
Chapter 228
1 hadithDispleasure with divine decree and worldly attachment
Chapter 229
1 hadithThe virtues of contentment and moral character
Chapter 230
1 hadithSharing wealth with the prosperous for mutual benefit
Chapter 231
1 hadithDivine Command for Justice and Benevolence
Chapter 232
2 hadithsDivine reward for modest charity
Chapter 233
1 hadithAvoid initiating conflict but respond if provoked
Chapter 234
1 hadithGender-specific virtues in traditional Islamic ethics
Chapter 235
2 hadithsWisdom and ignorance in proper placement
Chapter 236
1 hadithAmīr al-mu’minīn's disdain for worldly pursuits
Chapter 237
1 hadithMotives for worship: desire, fear, and gratitude
Chapter 238
1 hadithThe inherent evil of women and their necessity
Chapter 239
1 hadithSluggards lose rights and backbiters lose friends
Chapter 240
2 hadithsIll-gotten gains lead to ruin
Chapter 241
1 hadithOppression's consequences outweigh its temporary dominance
Chapter 242
1 hadithFear Allah with even minimal devotion
Chapter 243
1 hadithNumerous replies obscure correct points
Chapter 244
1 hadithDivine rights in blessings and their consequences
Chapter 245
1 hadithCapability diminishes desire
Chapter 246
1 hadithVigilance in preserving blessings
Chapter 247
1 hadithGenerosity surpasses kinship in prompting virtue
Chapter 248
1 hadithUpholding positive perceptions through virtuous conduct
Chapter 249
1 hadithVirtue in overcoming reluctance
Chapter 250
1 hadithUnderstanding Allah through human frailty
Chapter 251
1 hadithWorldly pleasures versus eternal rewards
Chapter 252
1 hadithDivine commandments and their purposes in Islam
Chapter 253
1 hadithOppressor's oath invoking divine power for swift punishment
Chapter 254
1 hadithManaging property as one's own representative
Chapter 255
1 hadithAnger as a form of temporary madness
Chapter 256
1 hadithHealth benefits of minimizing envy
Chapter 257
1 hadithEncouraging noble deeds and aiding others
Chapter 258
1 hadithCharitable trade with Allah in destitution
Chapter 259
1 hadithFaithfulness versus faithlessness in divine and human relations
Chapter 260
2 hadithsDivine punishment through worldly indulgence
Chapter 261
3 hadithsAli's lament over his people's disobedience
Chapter 262
4 hadithsDiscerning right from wrong in leadership
Chapter 263
1 hadithAuthority as a lion rider envied yet precarious
Chapter 264
1 hadithReciprocal kindness toward the bereaved
Chapter 265
1 hadithWise words as cure or illness
Chapter 266
2 hadithsAmīr al-mu’minīn on defining religion publicly
Chapter 267
1 hadithTrusting divine provision for future days
Chapter 268
1 hadithBalanced love and hatred in relationships
Chapter 269
1 hadithDual perspectives on worldly and spiritual labor
Chapter 270
3 hadithsCaliph 'Umar's deliberation on Ka'bah ornaments
Chapter 271
2 hadithsTheft of public property and differing punishments
Chapter 272
1 hadithAmīr al-mu’minīn's resolve to enact changes
Chapter 273
1 hadithDivine decree and contentment in livelihood
Chapter 274
1 hadithEmphasizing knowledge, conviction, and action
Chapter 275
1 hadithThe destructive consequences of greed and unfulfilled desires
Chapter 276
1 hadithSeeking sincerity and divine approval over human praise
Chapter 277
1 hadithAmīr al-mu’minīn's oath on divine truth
Chapter 278
1 hadithConsistent small actions outweigh sporadic large efforts
Chapter 279
1 hadithPrioritizing obligations over optional acts
Chapter 280
1 hadithPreparing for life's journey by anticipating distance
Chapter 281
1 hadithTrue observation through wisdom, not eyes
Chapter 282
1 hadithDeception veiling moral admonition
Chapter 283
1 hadithIgnorance rewarded over knowledge
Chapter 284
1 hadithKnowledge dispels excuses
Chapter 285
1 hadithEarly death seeks time, deferred death offers excuses
Chapter 286
1 hadithHidden evils in apparent goodness
Chapter 287
1 hadithDestiny as a divine mystery beyond human comprehension
Chapter 288
1 hadithDivine humiliation through denial of knowledge
Chapter 289
3 hadithsExemplary virtues of a devout brother-in-faith
Chapter 290
1 hadithDivine obedience through gratitude for God's favors
Chapter 291
4 hadithsEndurance and divine recompense in grief
Chapter 292
2 hadithsAmir al-mu'minin's lamentation for the Prophet's passing
Chapter 293
1 hadithAvoiding association with fools
Chapter 294
1 hadithDistance between East and West as sun's daily travel
Chapter 295
1 hadithThree types of friends and enemies
Chapter 296
1 hadithSelf-harm in pursuit of harming others
Chapter 297
1 hadithFew learn from abundant lessons
Chapter 298
1 hadithExcessive quarreling leads to sin while deficiency invites oppression
Chapter 299
1 hadithSeeking forgiveness through prayer after faults
Chapter 300
4 hadithsDivine sustenance and accountability parallels
Chapter 301
1 hadithMessengers as interpreters and letters as true expressions
Chapter 302
1 hadithHardship's inevitability and prayer's necessity
Chapter 303
1 hadithPeople's love for the world as their mother
Chapter 304
1 hadithDestitute as the Messenger of Allah
Chapter 305
1 hadithSelf-respect prevents adultery
Chapter 306
1 hadithLife's brevity necessitates vigilance
Chapter 307
2 hadithsPatience in grief versus material loss
Chapter 308
1 hadithFatherly affection strengthens bonds between sons
Chapter 309
1 hadithBelievers' insights reflect divine truth
Chapter 310
1 hadithTrue faith requires greater trust in God than in oneself
Chapter 311
3 hadithsAmīr al-mu’minīn’s warning to Anas ibn Mālik
Chapter 312
1 hadithBalancing obligatory and optional acts in fluctuating devotion
Chapter 313
1 hadithQur'an's past, future, and present guidance
Chapter 314
1 hadithResponding to evil with evil
Chapter 315
1 hadithCalligraphy and writing aesthetics in Islamic tradition
Chapter 316
2 hadithsLeadership of believers versus wealth for the wicked
Chapter 317
1 hadithEarly disputes over Prophet Muhammad's succession
Chapter 318
2 hadithsOvercoming adversaries through awe-inspiring presence
Chapter 319
1 hadithAmīr al-mu’minīn warns against destitution's spiritual and intellectual harms
Chapter 320
1 hadithSeeking understanding over confusion from learned guidance
Chapter 321
1 hadithLeadership authority and advisory roles in governance
Chapter 322
2 hadithsAmīr al-mu’minīn's encounter with Ḥarb ash-Shibāmi
Chapter 323
2 hadithsAmīr al-mu’minīn on the deception of the Khārijites
Chapter 324
1 hadithDisobeying Allah in solitude invites divine judgment
Chapter 325
1 hadithAmīr al-mu’minīn's grief over Muḥammad ibn Abī Bakr's death
Chapter 326
1 hadithAge of accountability ends at sixty
Chapter 327
1 hadithTriumph through sin is true defeat
Chapter 328
1 hadithDivine provision for the poor through the wealth of the rich
Chapter 329
1 hadithAvoiding the need for excuses surpasses truthful excuses
Chapter 330
1 hadithMinimizing divine favor misuse
Chapter 331
1 hadithDivine opportunity for the intelligent in others' shortcomings
Chapter 332
1 hadithThe sovereign as divine guardian on earth
Chapter 333
1 hadithBeliever's virtues of humility and inner strength
Chapter 334
1 hadithHating desires upon foreseeing fate
Chapter 335
1 hadithAmīr al-mu’minīn on property sharers and accidents
Chapter 336
1 hadithThe freedom of the uncommitted giver
Chapter 337
1 hadithPrayer without effort is futile as bowless archery
Chapter 338
1 hadithTwo types of knowledge: absorbed and merely heard
Chapter 339
1 hadithPower and decision-making interdependence
Chapter 340
1 hadithBeauty of destitution in chastity and riches in gratefulness
Chapter 341
1 hadithJustice harsher for oppressors than oppression for victims
Chapter 342
1 hadithContentment as the greatest wealth
Chapter 343
1 hadithAccountability for words and deeds
Chapter 344
1 hadithWarning against worldly greed and divine accountability
Chapter 345
1 hadithLack of sin access as chastity
Chapter 346
1 hadithDignity eroded by begging
Chapter 347
1 hadithExcess praise as sycophancy, deficiency as inability or envy
Chapter 348
1 hadithThe gravity of sins underestimated by their doers
Chapter 349
4 hadithsSelf-reflection and contentment in Islamic teachings
Chapter 350
1 hadithOppressor's traits: disobedience, tyranny, and supporting injustice
Chapter 351
1 hadithRelief follows extreme hardship
Chapter 352
1 hadithBalancing family devotion with spiritual priorities
Chapter 353
1 hadithHypocrisy in criticizing others' flaws
Chapter 354
2 hadithsCongratulating on a birth with gratitude to Allah
Chapter 355
2 hadithsOfficer's lavish house revealing wealth
Chapter 356
2 hadithsLivelihood arrives from unexpected sources
Chapter 357
2 hadithsGrief and the transient nature of life
Chapter 358
1 hadithFearing Allah in both ease and hardship
Chapter 359
2 hadithsRenouncing worldly desires and self-discipline
Chapter 360
1 hadithInterpreting speech with positive intent
Chapter 361
1 hadithSeeking blessings before supplicating to Allāh
Chapter 362
1 hadithAvoiding quarrels to preserve esteem
Chapter 363
1 hadithHaste and delay as folly
Chapter 364
1 hadithAvoid unnecessary concerns about unlikely events
Chapter 365
1 hadithSelf-improvement through observing others' flaws
Chapter 366
1 hadithKnowledge necessitates action
Chapter 367
2 hadithsWorldly wealth as fleeting and perilous
Chapter 368
1 hadithDivine rewards and punishments for obedience and sin
Chapter 369
1 hadithDecline of Quranic understanding and mosque guidance
Chapter 370
2 hadithsAli's admonition on piety and the afterlife
Chapter 371
1 hadithIslamic virtues and moral guidance
Chapter 372
3 hadithsFour Pillars of Religious and Worldly Stability
Chapter 373
2 hadithsIbn Abī Laylā's exhortation on jihad and moral responsibility
Chapter 374
3 hadithsDegrees of disapproving evil in Islam
Chapter 375
2 hadithsStages of moral decline in conflict
Chapter 376
1 hadithRight's weight versus wrong's lightness
Chapter 377
2 hadithsDivine justice and mercy in human judgment
Chapter 378
1 hadithMiserliness as the root of all vices
Chapter 379
2 hadithsDivine predestination of livelihood
Chapter 380
1 hadithLife's fleeting nature and sudden reversals
Chapter 381
1 hadithThe power and peril of spoken words
Chapter 382
1 hadithGuarding speech and fulfilling divine obligations
Chapter 383
1 hadithBalancing strength in obedience and weakness in sin
Chapter 384
1 hadithWorldly folly, neglected deeds, and misplaced trust
Chapter 385
1 hadithWorldly humility and divine obedience
Chapter 386
1 hadithSeeking leads to partial attainment
Chapter 387
1 hadithParadise and Fire define true bliss and hardship
Chapter 388
2 hadithsThe hierarchy of calamities and blessings
Chapter 389
2 hadithsThe futility of lineage without personal merit
Chapter 390
2 hadithsThree periods of a believer's time
Chapter 391
1 hadithAvoiding worldly attachments to reveal true evils
Chapter 392
1 hadithSpeech reveals character through the tongue
Chapter 393
1 hadithModeration in worldly pursuits
Chapter 394
1 hadithPowerful words surpass physical force
Chapter 395
1 hadithContentment with little suffices
Chapter 396
1 hadithDeath over humiliation and endurance in adversity
Chapter 397
1 hadithBest scents exemplified by musk
Chapter 398
1 hadithAvoiding pride and remembering mortality
Chapter 399
1 hadithMutual rights of parents and children in Islam
Chapter 400
1 hadithDivine and worldly pleasures versus superstitions
Chapter 401
1 hadithAdapting to others' manners ensures safety from harm
Chapter 402
2 hadithsPremature ambition and immature complaints
Chapter 403
1 hadithDesire for opposites hinders success
Chapter 404
2 hadithsDivine sovereignty and human agency in Islam
Chapter 405
2 hadithsAmīr al-mu’minīn's caution regarding al-Mughīrah's worldly motives
Chapter 406
1 hadithRich humility and poor trust in Allah
Chapter 407
1 hadithDivine wisdom prevents ruin
Chapter 408
1 hadithTruth's inevitable victory over opposition
Chapter 409
1 hadithThe heart as the eye's manuscript
Chapter 410
1 hadithFear of Allah as the pinnacle of human virtue
Chapter 411
1 hadithWarning against challenging divine authority with speech
Chapter 412
1 hadithSelf-discipline through empathy and restraint
Chapter 413
1 hadithEnduring like free people or remaining silent like the ignorant
Chapter 414
2 hadithsEnduring grief like noble beings
Chapter 415
1 hadithWorld's deceitful and transient nature
Chapter 416
2 hadithsWorldly possessions and their moral consequences
Chapter 417
9 hadithsTrue meaning of istighfār in Islam
Chapter 418
1 hadithClemency as familial kinship
Chapter 419
1 hadithHuman frailty and mortality
Chapter 420
4 hadithsAli's counsel on restraining lustful gazes
Chapter 421
1 hadithWisdom distinguishing guidance from misguidance
Chapter 422
1 hadith"Do good regardless of its perceived size"
Chapter 423
1 hadithInner righteousness ensures divine favor in worldly affairs
Chapter 424
1 hadithForbearance and wisdom as moral virtues
Chapter 425
1 hadithDivine favors granted through generosity
Chapter 426
1 hadithTransience of health and wealth
Chapter 427
1 hadithComplaining to believers versus unbelievers
Chapter 428
1 hadithTrue celebration in divine acceptance and sinlessness
Chapter 429
1 hadithRegret of sinful wealth in the Hereafter
Chapter 430
1 hadithFutility of striving against fate for wealth
Chapter 431
1 hadithTwo types of livelihood: worldly pursuit and spiritual seeking
Chapter 432
1 hadithTrue believers' inward devotion and detachment from worldly pursuits
Chapter 433
1 hadithTransient pleasures and lasting consequences
Chapter 434
2 hadithsTesting reveals a man's flaws
Chapter 435
1 hadithDivine reciprocity in gratitude, prayer, and repentance
Chapter 436
1 hadithLeadership suitability based on honorable lineage
Chapter 437
2 hadithsComparing justice and generosity's merits
Chapter 438
1 hadithPeople oppose the unknown
Chapter 439
1 hadithAsceticism defined by Qur'anic balance
Chapter 440
1 hadithSleep disrupting daily resolutions
Chapter 441
1 hadithLeadership as the test of character
Chapter 442
1 hadithBest town is where one thrives
Chapter 443
3 hadithsAl-Ashtar's exceptional strength and stature
Chapter 444
1 hadithEnduring little surpasses fleeting abundance
Chapter 445
1 hadithAssessing character through revealing qualities
Chapter 446
3 hadithsCamels lost to fulfilling obligations
Chapter 447
1 hadithIgnorance of religious law leads to usury
Chapter 448
1 hadithEnduring minor hardships prevents greater trials
Chapter 449
1 hadithSelf-respect diminishes desires
Chapter 450
1 hadithDiminishing wit through excessive joking
Chapter 451
1 hadithAvoiding reciprocation leads to loss or humiliation
Chapter 452
1 hadithRiches and destitution follow divine judgment
Chapter 453
1 hadithAmīr al-mu’minīn on az-Zubayr's allegiance and his son's betrayal
Chapter 454
1 hadithHuman mortality and the folly of vanity
Chapter 455
3 hadithsAmīr al-mu’minīn's view on the greatest poet
Chapter 456
1 hadithRenouncing worldly desires for Paradise
Chapter 457
1 hadithInsatiable desires for knowledge and worldly pursuits
Chapter 458
1 hadithPreferring truth over falsehood despite consequences
Chapter 459
2 hadithsDestiny's dominance over predetermination
Chapter 460
1 hadithForbearance and endurance as virtues of courage
Chapter 461
1 hadithBackbiting as the weapon of the powerless
Chapter 462
1 hadithFlattery leading to personal downfall
Chapter 463
1 hadithWorld created for purpose beyond itself
Chapter 464
2 hadithsUmayyad rule's inevitable collapse
Chapter 465
2 hadithsAnsar's pivotal role in nurturing Islam
Chapter 466
2 hadithsThe eye as the strap of the rear
Chapter 467
1 hadithRighteous leadership upholding religious integrity
Chapter 468
1 hadithOppression and greed in times of hardship
Chapter 469
2 hadithsExcessive love and baseless blame lead to ruin
Chapter 470
1 hadithDivine Unity and Justice Beyond Human Imagination
Chapter 471
1 hadithWisdom in speech over silence and ignorance
Chapter 472
3 hadithsPrayer for gentle rain through submissive clouds
Chapter 473
3 hadithsGrief over the Prophet's death precludes adornment
Chapter 474
1 hadithChaste living surpassing martyrdom in divine reward
Chapter 475
2 hadithsContentment as inexhaustible wealth
Chapter 476
2 hadithsJustice and avoidance of violence in governance
Chapter 477
1 hadithWorst sin is the one taken lightly
Chapter 478
1 hadithThe learned's duty to teach precedes the ignorant's duty to learn
Chapter 479
2 hadithsWorst companions require formality
Chapter 480
6 hadithsBeliever's anger leads to separation
Chapter 1
17 hadithsCreation of Universe
Chapter 2
11 hadithsAge of Ignorance, Household of Muhammad, hypocrites
Chapter 3
13 hadithsShaqshaqiya (literally, "roar of the camel"), in which Alī lays out his claim to the caliphate and his superiority over his predecessors
Chapter 4
4 hadithsHis far-sightedness and his steadfastness in Islam
Chapter 5
3 hadithsWhen Abbas and Abu Sufyan offered to pay allegiance to him for the caliphate after Muhammad''s death
Chapter 6
2 hadithsOn being advised not to chase Talha and Zubayr for fighting
Chapter 7
2 hadithsThe hypocrites
Chapter 8
2 hadithsAbout Zubayr at a time for which it was appropriate
Chapter 9
2 hadithsCowardice of his enemies in the Battle of the Camel
Chapter 10
2 hadithsTalha and Zubayr
Chapter 11
2 hadithsWhen he gave the standard of the Battle of the Camel to his son Mohammad
Chapter 12
2 hadithsWhen, after his victory in the Battle of the Camel, one of his comrades said, "I wish my brother had been present and he too would have seen what success and victory God had given you"
Chapter 13
5 hadithsCondemning the people of Basra
Chapter 14
2 hadithsAlso in condemnation of the people of Basra
Chapter 15
2 hadithsAfter resuming the land grants made by Uthman
Chapter 16
8 hadithsDelivered when the people of Madina swore allegiance to him
Chapter 17
5 hadithsAbout those who sit for dispensation of justice among people but are not fit for it
Chapter 18
4 hadithsIn disparagement of contradictory views among Muslim jurists
Chapter 19
3 hadithsTreachery and hypocrisy of al-Ashath al-Kindi
Chapter 20
2 hadithsDeath and taking lessons from it
Chapter 21
3 hadithsAdvice to keep light in this world
Chapter 22
4 hadithsAbout those who accused him of killing Uthman
Chapter 23
7 hadithsKeeping aloof from envy, and good behavior towards kin
Chapter 24
2 hadithsExhorting people for jihad
Chapter 25
8 hadithsWhen his men were overpowered by Muawiya''s men
Chapter 26
4 hadithsPeople after Muhammad''s death, the settlement between Muawiya and Amr ibn al-As
Chapter 27
6 hadithsExhorting people for jihad
Chapter 28
8 hadithsThe transient nature of this world and importance of the next world
Chapter 29
3 hadithsAbout those who found pretexts at the time of jihad
Chapter 30
2 hadithsIn connection with Uthman''s killing
Chapter 31
3 hadithsBefore the Battle of the Camel, he sent Ibn Abbas to Zubayr to advise him back to obedience
Chapter 32
9 hadithsDisparagement of the world and categories of people
Chapter 33
7 hadithsAt the time of setting for the Battle of the Camel
Chapter 34
5 hadithsExhorting people to fight against the people of Syria
Chapter 35
4 hadithsAfter arbitration
Chapter 36
2 hadithsWarning the people of Nahrawan of their fate
Chapter 37
3 hadithsHis steadfastness and precedence in Islam
Chapter 38
2 hadithsIn disparagement of those in doubt
Chapter 39
3 hadithsIn disparagement of those who shrink from fighting
Chapter 40
4 hadithsIn response to the slogan of Kharijites: "Judgment belongs to God alone"
Chapter 41
2 hadithsIn condemnation of treason
Chapter 42
3 hadithsHeart''s desires and hopes
Chapter 43
3 hadithsIn response to a suggestion of war
Chapter 44
2 hadithsWhen Masqala defected to Syria
Chapter 45
3 hadithsThe greatness of God and the lowliness of this world
Chapter 46
3 hadithsWhen he decided to march towards Syria
Chapter 47
2 hadithsCalamities befalling Kufa
Chapter 48
4 hadithsAt the time of marching towards Syria
Chapter 49
2 hadithsGod''s greatness and sublimity
Chapter 50
2 hadithsAdmixture of right and wrong
Chapter 51
2 hadithsWhen his men were prevented from taking water from the River Euphrates
Chapter 52
4 hadithsReward and punishment in the next world
Chapter 53
3 hadithsOn the description of the Day of Sacrifice
Chapter 54
2 hadithsOn the swear of allegiance
Chapter 55
2 hadithsWhen his men showed impatience on his delay in giving them permission to fight in Siffin
Chapter 56
3 hadithsSteadiness on the battlefield
Chapter 57
2 hadithsMuawiya swallows whatever he gets and craves for what he does not get
Chapter 58
3 hadithsAddressing the Kharijites
Chapter 59
3 hadithsWhen he was told that the Kharijites had crossed the bridge of Nahrawan
Chapter 60
2 hadithsWhen he was told that the Kharijites had been totally annihilated
Chapter 61
3 hadithsDo not fight the Kharijites after me!
Chapter 62
2 hadithsWhen he was warned of being killed by deceit
Chapter 63
2 hadithsTransience of this world
Chapter 64
5 hadithsDecline and destruction of this world
Chapter 65
3 hadithsAttributes of God
Chapter 66
3 hadithsWays of fighting
Chapter 67
2 hadithsOn hearing the account of what took place in Saqifah of Bani-Sa''ida
Chapter 68
2 hadithsWhen Mohammad ibn Abi Bakr, governor of Egypt, was overpowered and killed
Chapter 69
3 hadithsAdmonishing his companions for careless behavior
Chapter 70
3 hadithsIn the morning of the day he was fatally struck with a sword
Chapter 71
2 hadithsIn condemnation of the people of Iraq
Chapter 72
4 hadithsPraise for Muhammad
Chapter 73
2 hadithsWhen Hasan and Husayn interceded on behalf of Marwan
Chapter 74
2 hadithsWhen the elective committee (or shura) decided to swear allegiance to Uthman
Chapter 75
2 hadithsWhen he learned that the Umayyads blamed him for killing Uthman
Chapter 76
2 hadithsPreaching and counseling
Chapter 77
3 hadithsBanu Umayyad
Chapter 78
5 hadithsOne of his supplications
Chapter 79
3 hadithsProphecy of astrologers
Chapter 80
2 hadithsShortcomings of women
Chapter 81
2 hadithsWay of preaching and counseling
Chapter 82
3 hadithsWorld and its people
Chapter 83
22 hadithsAl-Gharra (literally, "the brilliant"), in which Ali enjoined people to piety
Chapter 84
3 hadithsAmr ibn al-As
Chapter 85
4 hadithsPerfection of God and counseling
Chapter 86
7 hadithsPreparing for the hereafter by following God''s commandments
Chapter 87
8 hadithsFaithful and unfaithful believers
Chapter 88
3 hadithsFactions of community
Chapter 89
5 hadithsHoly Prophet
Chapter 90
5 hadithsGod''s attributes and some advice
Chapter 91
31 hadithsAl-Ashbaah (literally, "the skeletons"), in which Ali talked about the creation of the universe
Chapter 92
2 hadithsWhen people decided to swear allegiance to him after the murder of Uthman
Chapter 93
6 hadithsAnnihilation of the Kharijites, mischief mongering of the Umayyads, vastness of his own knowledge
Chapter 94
6 hadithsGod''s praise and eulogy of the prophets
Chapter 95
2 hadithsAge of Ignorance and Muhammad''s efforts to disseminate God''s message
Chapter 96
3 hadithsIn eulogy of Muhammad
Chapter 97
7 hadithsAdmonishing his companions
Chapter 98
2 hadithsOppression of the Umayyads
Chapter 99
6 hadithsAbstinence of the world and vicissitudes of time
Chapter 100
4 hadithsMuhammad and his descendants
Chapter 101
4 hadithsVicissitudes of time
Chapter 102
3 hadithsDay of Judgement
Chapter 103
7 hadithsAbstemiousness and fear of God, attributes of the enlightened
Chapter 104
4 hadithsAge of Ignorance, Muhammad''s efforts to spread God''s message
Chapter 105
6 hadithsIn eulogy of Muhammad, the Umayyads, importance of Imam
Chapter 106
6 hadithsIslam: most bright of all paths
Chapter 107
2 hadithsDescribing the days of Siffin
Chapter 108
8 hadithsVicissitudes of time, blaming Muslims
Chapter 109
14 hadithsMight of God, Day of Judgement, Muhammad and his descendants
Chapter 110
4 hadithsPinnacles of Islam
Chapter 111
7 hadithsCaution about this world
Chapter 112
2 hadithsAngel of Death and the departure of spirit
Chapter 113
5 hadithsWorld and people
Chapter 114
10 hadithsAbstemiousness, fear of God, importance of preparing for the hereafter
Chapter 115
10 hadithsSeeking rain
Chapter 116
6 hadithsTroubles which would arise, Day of Judgment
Chapter 117
2 hadithsRebuking misers
Chapter 118
2 hadithsIn praise of his faithful companions
Chapter 119
4 hadithsWhen he exhorted people to jihad but was met with silence
Chapter 120
3 hadithsHousehold of Muhammad, the laws of Islam
Chapter 121
4 hadithsReasons for objecting to arbitration at first and allowing it later
Chapter 122
5 hadithsAddressing the Kharijites at their camp when they persisted in their rejection of the arbitration
Chapter 123
3 hadithsSupporting the weak and the low-spirited on the battlefield of Siffin
Chapter 124
6 hadithsExhorting his followers to fight
Chapter 125
5 hadithsKharijites and arbitration
Chapter 126
2 hadithsIn response to the objections to the equal distribution of shares from the treasury
Chapter 127
4 hadithsClarifying confusion for Kharijites
Chapter 128
8 hadithsForetelling the capture of Basra and the Mongol conquest
Chapter 129
4 hadithsMeasures and weights
Chapter 130
2 hadithsWhen Abu Dharr was exiled to al-Rabathah
Chapter 131
5 hadithsGrounds for accepting the caliphate and the qualities of a ruler
Chapter 132
4 hadithsDeath and counseling
Chapter 133
7 hadithsOn the glory of God, on the Quran and Muhammad
Chapter 134
2 hadithsWhen Umar consulted him about taking part in the march towards the Roman Empire
Chapter 135
2 hadithsAddressing al-Mogheera when he wanted to speak in support of Uthman
Chapter 136
2 hadithsTake revenge for the oppressed from the oppressor
Chapter 137
4 hadithsTalha and Zubayr
Chapter 138
5 hadithsForetelling events
Chapter 139
2 hadithsOn the occasion of the elective committee after Umar''s death
Chapter 140
3 hadithsBackbiting and speaking ill of others "Those who do not commit sins and have been gifted with safety (from sins) should take pity on sinners. Gratefulness should be their indulgence and it should prevent them from (finding faults with) others."
Chapter 141
3 hadithsAgainst reliance on heresy
Chapter 142
3 hadithsMisplaced generosity
Chapter 143
9 hadithsPraying for rain
Chapter 144
5 hadithsPast prophets, Household of Muhammad
Chapter 145
3 hadithsThis world, on innovation (bidʻah)
Chapter 146
4 hadithsWhen Omar consulted him about taking part in the Battle of Persia
Chapter 147
7 hadithsDivine mission of Muhammad and what happens when people go against the Quran
Chapter 148
2 hadithsTalha and Zubayr and the people of Basra
Chapter 149
4 hadithsHis last will
Chapter 150
4 hadithsComing events and hypocrites'' activities
Chapter 151
6 hadithsAdvice against disorder, oppression, and unlawful earning
Chapter 152
6 hadithsGod and His vicegerents
Chapter 153
7 hadithsThe negligent, beasts, and carnivores
Chapter 154
7 hadithsThe Household of Muhammad and their enemies
Chapter 155
6 hadithsWonderful creation of the bat
Chapter 156
10 hadithsMalice borne by Aisha and warning the people of Basra
Chapter 157
8 hadithsUrging people towards piety
Chapter 158
4 hadithsMuhammad and the Quran
Chapter 159
2 hadithsGood behavior and ignoring people''s faults
Chapter 160
18 hadithsFollowing the examples of Muhammad and the past prophets
Chapter 161
7 hadithsDivine mission of Muhammad and lessons from this world
Chapter 162
4 hadithsUsurpation of the caliphate from him
Chapter 163
8 hadithsAttributes of God
Chapter 164
6 hadithsDialogue with Uthman
Chapter 165
16 hadithsMagnificence of the Creator in birds
Chapter 166
4 hadithsObserving courtesy and kindness, the autocracy of the Umayyads
Chapter 167
3 hadithsFulfilment of obligations, advice to fear God in all matters "Fear God in the matter of His creatures and His cities because you will be questioned even about lands and beasts."
Chapter 168
3 hadithsIn response to the demand for avenging Uthman
Chapter 169
3 hadithsWhen the people of Jamal set off for Basra
Chapter 170
6 hadithsIn response to a Kolayb al-Jarmi who came from Basra to enquire about his position vis-a-vis the people of Jamal
Chapter 171
3 hadithsWhen he decided to fight the enemy face to face at Siffin
Chapter 172
6 hadithsElective committee after Umar, and people of Jamal
Chapter 173
8 hadithsOn eligibility for the caliphate, the need for sagacity in fighting against Muslims
Chapter 174
3 hadithsWhen he received the news that Talha and Zubayr had left for Basra to fight against him
Chapter 175
4 hadithsWarning to neglectful people
Chapter 176
16 hadithsGreatness of the Quran, following the Sunnah and refraining from innovation
Chapter 177
2 hadithsThe two arbiters after the Battle of Siffin
Chapter 178
6 hadithsTransience of this world and causes of decline in God''s blessings
Chapter 179
2 hadithsIn reply to a question about seeing God
Chapter 180
3 hadithsCondemning his disobedient men
Chapter 181
2 hadithsThe group who decided to join the Kharijites
Chapter 182
19 hadithsLearning from history, al-Mahdi
Chapter 183
10 hadithsAbout the importance of the Quran
Chapter 184
2 hadithsOn hearing a Kharijite raising the slogan, "judgment belongs to God alone"
Chapter 185
10 hadithsCreation of universe
Chapter 186
14 hadithsOneness of God
Chapter 187
4 hadithsVicissitudes of time
Chapter 188
5 hadithsTransience of this world
Chapter 189
5 hadithsSteadfast and transient belief, the challenge: "Ask me before you miss me"
Chapter 190
8 hadithsFear of God and love for the Household of Muhammad
Chapter 191
8 hadithsWorld and its people
Chapter 192
46 hadithsal-Qaaseeaa: Warning about Satan, caution against vanity and other vices, his precedence in Islam
Chapter 193
11 hadithsQualities of the God-fearing
Chapter 194
4 hadithsAge of Ignorance, the animosity of Arab tribes, the position of hypocrites
Chapter 195
6 hadithsFear of God and details about the Day of Judgement
Chapter 196
4 hadithsAge of Ignorance, the transience of this world and the state of its inhabitants
Chapter 197
4 hadithsHis attachment to Muhammad and the performance of his funeral rites
Chapter 198
12 hadithsFear of God, praise for Islam, Muhammad, and the Quran
Chapter 199
8 hadithsPrayer, Zakat, and fulfillment of obligations
Chapter 200
2 hadithsTreachery of Muawiya
Chapter 201
4 hadithsOne should not be afraid of the scarcity of those who tread on the right path
Chapter 202
4 hadithsOn the occasion of the burial of his wife, Fatimah
Chapter 203
2 hadithsTransience of this world, and the importance of preparation for the hereafter
Chapter 204
3 hadithsWarning about the dangers of the Day of Judgement
Chapter 205
5 hadithsIn response to Talha and Zubayr''s complaint for not consulting them in the affairs
Chapter 206
2 hadithsOne hearing some of his men verbally abusing the Syrians during the Battle of Siffin
Chapter 207
3 hadithsAbout Hasan when Ali saw him proceeding rapidly to fight in the Battle of Siffin
Chapter 208
2 hadithsWhen his army was on the verge of mutiny in connection with the arbitration
Chapter 209
9 hadithsWhen he noticed the vastness of his companion''s house
Chapter 210
11 hadithsCauses of difference in the traditions and categories of narrators
Chapter 211
4 hadithsGreatness of the universe
Chapter 212
2 hadithsThose who give up supporting the righteous cause
Chapter 213
3 hadithsSublimity of God and eulogy of Muhammad
Chapter 214
6 hadithsMuhammad''s nobility of descent, the characteristics of the virtuous
Chapter 215
5 hadithsPrayer he often recited
Chapter 216
10 hadithsMutual rights of the ruler and the ruled
Chapter 217
4 hadithsExcesses of the Quraysh, on rebels
Chapter 218
2 hadithsAbout those who went to Baṣrah to fight Amīr al-mu’minīn
Chapter 219
2 hadithsOn passing by the corpses of Talha and another rebel, who were killed in the Battle of the Camel
Chapter 220
2 hadithsQualities of the pious
Chapter 221
11 hadithsExegesis of verse 102:1-2 of the Quran
Chapter 222
5 hadithsExegesis of verse 24:36-37
Chapter 223
8 hadithsExegesis of verse 82:6
Chapter 224
6 hadithsKeeping aloof from oppression, on the poverty of his brother, Aqil
Chapter 225
2 hadithsA supplication
Chapter 226
5 hadithsTransience of the world and the helplessness of those in graves
Chapter 227
4 hadithsA supplication
Chapter 228
2 hadithsAbout a companion who passed away before the occurrence of troubles
Chapter 229
2 hadithsAllegiance to him as the caliph
Chapter 230
9 hadithsAn account of those who remain apprehensive of death
Chapter 231
2 hadithsAbout Muhammad
Chapter 232
2 hadithsWhen Abd al-Allah ibn Zamaa asked him for money from the treasury
Chapter 233
3 hadithsWhen his nephew was unable to deliver a sermon
Chapter 234
2 hadithsCauses for differences in the features and traits of people
Chapter 235
4 hadithsFuneral rites of Muhammad
Chapter 236
3 hadithsHis immigration to Medina, following Muhammad''s
Chapter 237
3 hadithsPreparing for the hereafter
Chapter 238
3 hadithsThe two arbitrators after the Battle of Siffin
Chapter 239
2 hadithsThe Household of Muhammad
Chapter 240
2 hadithsWhen Uthman sent word that Ali should leave for Yanboo
Chapter 241
3 hadithsExhorting his men to Jihad
Chapter 1
4 hadithsTo the people of Kufa at the time of his march from Medina to Basra
Chapter 2
2 hadithsTo the people of Kufa after the victory of Basra
Chapter 3
10 hadithsTo his judge in Kufa
Chapter 4
2 hadithsTo one of his army officers
Chapter 5
2 hadithsTo the governor of Azerbaijan in Iran
Chapter 6
3 hadithsTo Muawiya
Chapter 7
3 hadithsTo Muawiya
Chapter 8
2 hadithsTo his messenger to Muawiya when his return was delayed
Chapter 9
6 hadithsTo Muawiya
Chapter 10
7 hadithsTo Muawiya
Chapter 11
3 hadithsTo the commander of a vanguard contingent dispatched to Syria
Chapter 12
3 hadithsTo a contingent dispatched to engage the enemy
Chapter 13
2 hadithsTo two of his army officers
Chapter 14
3 hadithsTo the army before the Battle of Siffin
Chapter 15
5 hadithsInvocation when he faced the enemy
Chapter 16
3 hadithsInstructions for warriors
Chapter 17
7 hadithsIn response to a letter from Muawiya
Chapter 18
4 hadithsTo his governor in Basra
Chapter 19
2 hadithsTo one of his officers
Chapter 20
2 hadithsTo the deputy governor of Basra
Chapter 21
3 hadithsTo the deputy governor of Basra
Chapter 22
2 hadithsTo his governor in Basra
Chapter 23
5 hadithsHis will shortly before his death
Chapter 24
7 hadithsHis will upon his return from Siffin
Chapter 25
7 hadithsInstructions for tax collectors
Chapter 26
7 hadithsInstructions for an officer sent to collect tax
Chapter 27
9 hadithsInstructions to Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr, upon appointment as the governor of Egypt
Chapter 28
16 hadithsIn response to Muawiya
Chapter 29
2 hadithsTo the people of Basra
Chapter 30
3 hadithsTo Muawiya
Chapter 31
39 hadithsInstructions for Hasan, when returning from Siffin
Chapter 32
3 hadithsTo Muawiya
Chapter 33
3 hadithsTo the governor of Mecca
Chapter 34
4 hadithsTo Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr after learning that he had taken over the position of Malik al-Ashtar as the governor of Egypt after the latter died
Chapter 35
3 hadithsTo Ibn Abbas after Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr was killed
Chapter 36
5 hadithsTo his brother Aqil
Chapter 37
2 hadithsTo Muawiya
Chapter 38
4 hadithsTo Egyptians after the appointment of Malik al-Ashtar as their governor
Chapter 39
2 hadithsTo Amr ibn al-As
Chapter 40
3 hadithsTo one of his officers
Chapter 41
9 hadithsTo one of his officers
Chapter 42
2 hadithsTo the governor of Bahrain, whom he later removed
Chapter 43
4 hadithsTo the governor of Ardasheer Khorra in Iran
Chapter 44
5 hadithsTo Ziyad ibn Abeen, when Ali learned that Muawiya had approached him
Chapter 45
15 hadithsTo the governor of Basra upon learning that he had accepted an invitation to a lavish banquet
Chapter 46
2 hadithsTo one of his officers
Chapter 47
12 hadithsLast will for Hasan and Husayn
Chapter 48
3 hadithsTo Muawiya
Chapter 49
2 hadithsTo Muawiya
Chapter 50
5 hadithsTo the officers of his army
Chapter 51
7 hadithsTo tax collectors
Chapter 52
7 hadithsTo various governors concerning prayers
Chapter 53
70 hadithsInstructions for Malik al-Ashtar upon his appointment as the governor of Egypt
Chapter 54
5 hadithsTo Talha and Zubayr
Chapter 55
3 hadithsTo Muawiya
Chapter 56
2 hadithsInstructions to the commander of a vanguard contingent dispatched to Syria
Chapter 57
3 hadithsTo the people of Kufa when he marched from Medina to Basra
Chapter 58
5 hadithsAn announcement about what took place in Siffin
Chapter 59
3 hadithsTo the governor of Holwaan
Chapter 60
4 hadithsTo the officers through whose jurisdiction the army passed
Chapter 61
2 hadithsExpressing his displeasure to Kumayl, the governor of Heet, who was unable to prevent enemy raids
Chapter 62
6 hadithsTo Egyptians through Malik al-Ashtar, upon his appointment as their governor
Chapter 63
6 hadithsTo Abu Musa Ashaari, the governor of Kufa, when Ali learned that he discouraged jihad
Chapter 64
7 hadithsIn response to Muawiya
Chapter 65
5 hadithsTo Muawiya
Chapter 66
2 hadithsTo Ibn Abbas (a different version)
Chapter 67
6 hadithsTo the governor of Mecca
Chapter 68
2 hadithsTo Salman the Persian, before his caliphate
Chapter 69
11 hadithsTo al-Haarith al-Hamdani
Chapter 70
4 hadithsTo the governor of Medina about those who had defected to Syria
Chapter 71
4 hadithsTo an administrator accused of misappropriation
Chapter 72
2 hadithsTo Ibn Abbas
Chapter 73
4 hadithsTo Muawiya
Chapter 74
3 hadithsProtocol of an agreement between the tribes of Rabeea and the people of Yemen
Chapter 75
3 hadithsTo Muawiya
Chapter 76
3 hadithsInstructions to Ibn Abbas upon his appointment as the governor of Basra
Chapter 77
2 hadithsInstructions to Ibn Abbas before talks with the Kharijites
Chapter 78
4 hadithsIn response to Abu Musa Ashari''s letter about the two arbitrators
Chapter 79
2 hadithsTo the army officers when he was elected as the caliph