Chapter on Menstruation, Istihada (abnormal bleeding), and Nifas (postpartum bleeding)

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 1|Book 1|Chapter 19
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Book 1, Chapter 19

Chapter on Menstruation, Istihada (abnormal bleeding), and Nifas (postpartum bleeding)

سَعْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَنِ اَلسِّنْدِيِّ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ اَلْبَزَّازِ عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ عَنِ اَلْمَرْأَةِ تَرَى اَلدَّمَ خَمْسَةَ أَيَّامٍ وَ اَلطُّهْرَ خَمْسَةَ أَيَّامٍ وَ تَرَى اَلدَّمَ أَرْبَعَةَ أَيَّامٍ وَ تَرَى اَلطُّهْرَ سِتَّةَ أَيَّامٍ فَقَالَ «إِنْ رَأَتِ اَلدَّمَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ وَ إِنْ رَأَتِ اَلطُّهْرَ صَلَّتْ مَا بَيْنَهَا وَ بَيْنَ ثَلاَثِينَ يَوْماً فَإِذَا تَمَّتِ اَلثَّلاَثُونَ يَوْماً فَرَأَتْ دَماً صَبِيباً اِغْتَسَلَتْ وَ اِسْتَثْفَرَتْ وَ اِحْتَشَتْ بِالْكُرْسُفِ فِي وَقْتِ كُلِّ صَلاَةٍ فَإِذَا رَأَتْ صُفْرَةً تَوَضَّأَتْ».
Sa’d bin Abdullah, from Al-Sindi bin Muhammad Al-Bazzaz, from Yunus bin Ya’qub, from Abu Basir, who said: I asked Abu Abdullah عليه السلام about a woman who sees blood for five days, then purity for five days, then sees blood for four days, and then sees purity for six days. Imam عليه السلام said: "If she sees blood, she should not pray, and if she sees purity, she should pray. She should continue this pattern until thirty days have passed. If, after completing thirty days, she sees continuous bleeding, she should perform ghusl, use a cloth to stop the flow, and secure it with cotton at the time of every prayer. If she then sees a yellowish discharge, she should perform wudu."
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 1, p. 403
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 90