Chapter on the Prayer over the Dead

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 3|Book 2|Chapter 10
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 3, Book 2, Chapter 10

Chapter on the Prayer over the Dead

عَلِيُّ بْنُ اَلْحُسَيْنِ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ إِدْرِيسَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ اَلنَّضْرِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شِمْرٍ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِأَبِي جَعْفَرٍ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ إِذَا حَضَرْتُ اَلصَّلاَةَ عَلَى اَلْجِنَازَةِ فِي وَقْتِ مَكْتُوبَةٍ فَبِأَيِّهَا أَبْدَأُ فَقَالَ« عَجِّلِ اَلْمَيِّتَ إِلَى قَبْرِهِ إِلاَّ أَنْ تَخَافَ أَنْ يَفُوتَ وَقْتُ اَلْفَرِيضَةِ وَ لاَ تَنْتَظِرْ بِالصَّلاَةِ عَلَى اَلْجَنَائِزِ طُلُوعَ اَلشَّمْسِ وَ لاَ غُرُوبَهَا»
Ali ibn al-Husayn, from Ahmad ibn Idris, from Muhammad ibn Salim, from Ahmad ibn al-Nadr, from Amr ibn Shimr, from Jabir, said: I said to Abu Ja’far عليه السلام, peace be upon him: “If I am present for the funeral prayer at the time of an obligatory prayer, which one should I begin with?” Imam عليه السلام said: “Hasten the deceased to his grave, unless you fear that the time for the obligatory prayer will pass. And do not delay the prayer over the deceased until the rising of the sun or its setting.” (meaning to hasten to bury the deceased, as possible)
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 353
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb