Chapter on the Prayer of the Two Eids

Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 3|Book 2|Chapter 4
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām

Volume 3, Book 2, Chapter 4

Chapter on the Prayer of the Two Eids

عَنْهُ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ سَمَاعَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لَهُ مَتَى يُذْبَحُ قَالَ« إِذَا اِنْصَرَفَ اَلْإِمَامُ» قُلْتُ فَإِذَا كُنْتُ فِي أَرْضٍ لَيْسَ فِيهَا إِمَامٌ فَأُصَلِّي بِهِمْ جَمَاعَةً فَقَالَ« إِذَا اِسْتَقَلَّتِ اَلشَّمْسُ» وَقَالَ« لاَ بَأْسَ بِأَنْ تُصَلِّيَ وَحْدَكَ وَ لاَ صَلاَةَ إِلاَّ مَعَ إِمَامٍ»
From him, from Uthman ibn Isa, from Sama'ah, from Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, peace be upon him, who said: I said to Imam al-Sadiq عليه السلام: “When is the sacrifice to be slaughtered?” Imam عليه السلام said: “When the (just) imam has finished (the Eid prayer and turned away).” I asked: “What if I am in a land where there is no (just) imam, and I lead them in prayer in congregation?” Imam عليه السلام said: “(Do sacrifice) When the sun has risen fully (when it has ascended).” And Imam عليه السلام said: “There is no harm in you praying alone, but there is no (valid) prayer except with an (just) imam.”
  • Ali Akbar al-Ghaffari
    Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 3, p. 317
  • Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi
    Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 288