Chapter on Itikaf and What Fasting Is Obligatory in It
Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām|Volume 4|Book 2|Chapter 27
وَ عَنْهُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اَلرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي نَجْرَانَ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ يَحْيَى عَنْ سَمَاعَةَ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اَللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ اَلسَّلاَمُ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ مُعْتَكِفٍ وَاقَعَ أَهْلَهُ قَالَ» عَلَيْهِ مَا عَلَى اَلَّذِي أَفْطَرَ يَوْماً مِنْ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ مُتَعَمِّداً عِتْقُ رَقَبَةٍ أَوْ صَوْمُ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ أَوْ إِطْعَامُ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِيناً«.
And from him, from Abd al-Rahman ibn Abi Najran, from Safwan ibn Yahya, from Samaah ibn Mihran, from Abu Abdillah عليه السلام, peace be upon him, who said:
I (narrator) asked Imam عليه السلام about ‘one observing seclusion for worship (mutakif) who had intercourse with his wife.’ Imam عليه السلام said: “Upon him is what is upon the one who deliberately breaks the fast for a day from the month of Ramadan; freeing a slave, or fasting two consecutive months, or feeding sixty poor persons.”
- Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām fī Sharḥ al-Muqniʿah, vol. 4, p. 364
- Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tahdhīb, p. 379