Al-KāfiThe Sufficient

Cover of Al-Kāfi

Al-Kāfi(Vol. 2)

The Sufficient

Shaykh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Kulaynī

Translated by
Muhammad Sarwar
Compiled 309–329 AH
al-Kāfī, compiled by Shaykh al-Kulaynī, is a monumental work belonging to a number of books belonging to the Shīʿī Ḥadīth literature. It comprises of eight volumes and took twenty years to compile, making it an extensive collection of wisdom and guidance for adherents of the faith. The eight volumes are divided into three main parts: al-Uṣūl (Roots), al-Furūʿ (Branches), and al-Rawḍa (the Garden). Part 1 (Volumes 1 & 2): al-Uṣūl (Roots) This portion delves into the principles of beliefs, containing eight books that discuss topics such as the intellect and ignorance, the virtues of knowledge, Divine Unity, Divine Authority, Belief and Disbelief, Suppications, the Virtues of the Holy Qurʾān, in addition to Ethics and Morals. Part 2 (Volumes 3 to 7): al-Furūʿ (Branches) This portion comprises of Ḥadīths related to Islamic jurisprudence, including acts of worship, business transactions, and judicial laws. It covers a vast array of topics in 26 books, ranging from the laws of cleanliness and menstruation to those of wills, inheritance, and legal penalties. Part 3 (Volume 8): al-Rawḍa (the Garden) al-Rawḍa encompasses a collection of miscellaneous Ḥadīths, which cover topics that had already been glazed over in prior two portions of the book. Many a time, long Ḥadīths will be included from written letters, wills of the Imams and historical narrations that didn’t necessarily fit in chapter headings that were made in the first seven volumes. The Ḥadīths are not organised in a specific way, but its diversity adds depth to the understanding of the faith.

Chapter 1

7 hadiths
The Clay from Which the Believers and Unbelievers Are Made

Chapter 2

3 hadiths
The Clay from Which the Believers and Unbelievers Are Made (additional)

Chapter 3

3 hadiths
The Clay from which the Believers and Unbelievers are made (additional)

Chapter 4

3 hadiths
The Messenger of Allah, recipient of divine supreme covenant, Was the First to Respond to the Call of Allah, the Majestic, the Glorious, and Testify That He Is the Lord

Chapter 5

1 hadith
How They Answered While They Were as Small Particles

Chapter 6

4 hadiths
Creation of the Creatures with Belief in Oneness of Allah in Their Nature

Chapter 7

2 hadiths
Believers as Offspring of Unbelievers

Chapter 8

1 hadith
When Allah, the Majestic, the Glorious, Wills to Create a Believer

Chapter 9

3 hadiths
The Coloring (referred to in the Holy Quran) Is Islam

Chapter 10

5 hadiths
Serenity Is Belief

Chapter 11

6 hadiths
Purely Sincere

Chapter 12

2 hadiths
On the Shari’ a (System of Laws)

Chapter 13

15 hadiths
The Fundamentals of Islam

Chapter 14

6 hadiths
Islam Is to Spare Lives (and to Keep the Trust) But Reward Comes From Belief

Chapter 15

5 hadiths
Belief Is Inclusive of Islam but Islam Is Not Inclusive of Belief

Chapter 16

2 hadiths
Another Chapter on the Same Issue That Islam Is Before Belief

Chapter 17

3 hadiths
No name

Chapter 18

8 hadiths
Belief Spreads In all Parts of the Body

Chapter 19

1 hadith
Advancement in Belief

Chapter 20

2 hadiths
Degrees of Belief

Chapter 21

4 hadiths
Degrees of Belief (Additional)

Chapter 22

3 hadiths
Description of Islam

Chapter 23

4 hadiths
Qualities of a Believer

Chapter 24

1 hadith
No name

Chapter 25

1 hadith
Description of Belief

Chapter 26

6 hadiths
Superiority of Belief over Islam and Certainty over Belief

Chapter 27

4 hadiths
The Essence of Belief and Certainty

Chapter 28

5 hadiths
Contemplation (Thinking)

Chapter 29

7 hadiths
The Noble Qualities (of Man)

Chapter 30

11 hadiths
Excellence of Certainty

Chapter 31

13 hadiths
To Agree With the Decision (of Allah)

Chapter 32

8 hadiths
Leaving It to Allah to Be the Person in Charge of Affairs, and Having Trust in Him

Chapter 33

13 hadiths
Fear and Hope

Chapter 34

4 hadiths
Hopefulness Toward Allah, the Most Majestic, the Most Holy

Chapter 35

4 hadiths
To Profess One ’s Shortcomings

Chapter 36

8 hadiths
Obedience and Piety

Chapter 37

15 hadiths
Restraint from Worldly Matters (Sins)

Chapter 38

8 hadiths
Chastity

Chapter 39

6 hadiths
Abstaining From Unlawful Matters

Chapter 40

5 hadiths
Fulfilling Obligations

Chapter 41

6 hadiths
Balanced and Continuous Good Deeds

Chapter 42

7 hadiths
The Worship

Chapter 43

5 hadiths
The Intention

Chapter 44

2 hadiths
Part of Previous Chapter

Chapter 45

6 hadiths
Moderation in Worship

Chapter 46

2 hadiths
One Who Has Learned to Receive Rewards from His Lord for a Certain Deed

Chapter 47

25 hadiths
Patience

Chapter 48

30 hadiths
Gratitude and Thankfulness

Chapter 49

18 hadiths
Excellence in Moral Behaviors

Chapter 50

6 hadiths
Delightful Appearance

Chapter 51

12 hadiths
Truthfulness and Trust

Chapter 52

7 hadiths
Bashfulness

Chapter 53

10 hadiths
Forgiveness

Chapter 54

13 hadiths
Suppressing one ’s Anger

Chapter 55

9 hadiths
Forbearance

Chapter 56

21 hadiths
Silence and Controlling the Tongue

Chapter 57

6 hadiths
Gentleness in Dealings

Chapter 58

16 hadiths
Friendliness

Chapter 59

12 hadiths
Humbleness

Chapter 60

16 hadiths
Love for the Sake of Allah and Hate for the Sake of Allah

Chapter 61

25 hadiths
Condemnation of Worldly Matters and Abstaining Thereby

Chapter 62

2 hadiths
Additional Ahadith on the Above Subject

Chapter 63

11 hadiths
Contentment

Chapter 64

6 hadiths
Adequacy

Chapter 65

10 hadiths
Promptness in Good Deeds

Chapter 66

20 hadiths
Fairness and Justice

Chapter 67

7 hadiths
Independence from People

Chapter 68

33 hadiths
Good Relation with Relatives

Chapter 69

21 hadiths
Kindness to Parents

Chapter 70

11 hadiths
Concern for the Affairs of the Muslims, Giving Them Good Advice and to Benefit Them

Chapter 71

3 hadiths
High Regards for the Elderly

Chapter 72

11 hadiths
The Believer’s Mutual Brotherhood

Chapter 73

1 hadith
The Rights of One Who Accepts the Belief and Then Severs Away

Chapter 74

2 hadiths
Brotherhood in Belief is not Due to Religion it only is a Way of Recognition

Chapter 75

16 hadiths
The Rights of a Believer on his Brother (in belief) and his duty to observe Such Rights

Chapter 76

4 hadiths
Compassion and Leniency

Chapter 77

16 hadiths
Visiting Brothers (in belief)

Chapter 78

21 hadiths
Greeting with Handshake

Chapter 79

2 hadiths
Holding in One ’s Arm

Chapter 80

6 hadiths
Kissing

Chapter 81

7 hadiths
Speak of and Remember the Brothers (in belief)

Chapter 82

16 hadiths
To Please the Believers

Chapter 83

14 hadiths
Assisting a Believer in his Needs

Chapter 84

11 hadiths
Endeavor to help a Believer

Chapter 85

5 hadiths
Relief for the Suffering of a Believer

Chapter 86

20 hadiths
Providing Food for a Believer

Chapter 87

5 hadiths
Providing Clothes for a Believer

Chapter 88

9 hadiths
To Show Kindness to and Honor a Believer

Chapter 89

1 hadith
In the Sen’ice of Believing People

Chapter 90

6 hadiths
Giving Good Advice to the Believers

Chapter 91

7 hadiths
Improving Good Relations Among People

Chapter 92

3 hadiths
To Revive the Believer

Chapter 93

1 hadith
Inviting one ’s Own People to Belief

Chapter 94

7 hadiths
Not to Invite People to Belief

Chapter 95

4 hadiths
Allah Grants Religion only to Whomever He Loves

Chapter 96

4 hadiths
Sound Religion

Chapter 97

23 hadiths
Al-Taqiyyah, Guarding and Cautiousness

Chapter 98

16 hadiths
Silence and Restraint against Publicity

Chapter 99

39 hadiths
A Believer’s Signs and Qualities

Chapter 100

7 hadiths
The Rarity of Believers

Chapter 101

6 hadiths
Accepting the Gift of Belief and to Exercise Patience in all Matters Thereafter

Chapter 102

1 hadith
A Believer Finds Comfort With Another Believer

Chapter 103

3 hadiths
Things That Allah Removes Through a Believer

Chapter 104

3 hadiths
Believing People are of Two Kinds

Chapter 105

13 hadiths
The Matters in Which Allah Has Made a Covenant With Believing People in Exchange for Their Exercising Patience in Their Suffering

Chapter 106

30 hadiths
The Severity of the Trial of a Believer

Chapter 107

23 hadiths
The Excellence of the Poor Muslims

Chapter 108

2 hadiths
No name

Chapter 109

3 hadiths
The Heart has Two Ears in which Angel and Satan Blow

Chapter 110

1 hadith
The Spirit through Whom a Believer Is Supported

Chapter 111

31 hadiths
The Sins

Chapter 112

24 hadiths
The Major Sins

Chapter 113

3 hadiths
Belittling Sins

Chapter 114

3 hadiths
Persistence in Sins

Chapter 115

14 hadiths
Roots of Disbelief

Chapter 116

18 hadiths
Showing off

Chapter 117

8 hadiths
Seeking Leadership

Chapter 118

1 hadith
Abuse of Religion for Worldly Matters

Chapter 119

5 hadiths
Preaching Justice without Practice

Chapter 120

12 hadiths
Disputation, Quarrels and Animosity to Men

Chapter 121

15 hadiths
Anger

Chapter 122

7 hadiths
Envy

Chapter 123

7 hadiths
Racism

Chapter 124

17 hadiths
Arrogance

Chapter 125

8 hadiths
Feeling of Self-importance

Chapter 126

17 hadiths
Love of and Greed for Worldly Things

Chapter 127

4 hadiths
Greed

Chapter 128

2 hadiths
Harshness (of Manners)

Chapter 129

5 hadiths
Evil Behavior

Chapter 130

4 hadiths
Dimwittedness

Chapter 131

14 hadiths
Abusiveness

Chapter 132

4 hadiths
Those Whose Evil Is Feared

Chapter 133

4 hadiths
Tyrannical Transgression

Chapter 134

6 hadiths
Pride and Arrogance

Chapter 135

3 hadiths
Hardheartedness

Chapter 136

23 hadiths
Injustice, Oppression

Chapter 137

4 hadiths
Following Desires

Chapter 138

6 hadiths
Evil Plans, Treachery and Deceit

Chapter 139

22 hadiths
Lies and Forgery

Chapter 140

3 hadiths
Duplicity

Chapter 141

7 hadiths
Abandonment and Desertion

Chapter 142

8 hadiths
Failing to Maintain Good Relations with Relatives

Chapter 143

9 hadiths
Causing Suffering and Disappointment to Parents (al-‘Uquq)

Chapter 144

3 hadiths
Disowning Lineage

Chapter 145

11 hadiths
One Who Causes Suffering to Muslims and Belittles Them

Chapter 146

7 hadiths
Those Who Seek to Find Mistakes and (expose) Privacies of the Believers

Chapter 147

4 hadiths
Rebuking People

Chapter 148

7 hadiths
Backbiting and Accusations

Chapter 149

3 hadiths
Narration Against a Believer

Chapter 150

1 hadith
Rejoicing at Others Troubles

Chapter 151

9 hadiths
Revilement

Chapter 152

3 hadiths
Accusation and Evil Guessing

Chapter 153

6 hadiths
Insincerity Toward One’s Brother (in Belief)

Chapter 154

2 hadiths
Breach of Promise

Chapter 155

3 hadiths
Obstructing One’s Brother (In Belief)

Chapter 156

4 hadiths
Refusing to Help a Brother (in Belief)

Chapter 157

4 hadiths
Refusing a Believer a Thing of One’s Own or Others

Chapter 158

3 hadiths
Frightening a Believer

Chapter 159

3 hadiths
Gossip Mongering

Chapter 160

12 hadiths
Publicity of Confidentialities

Chapter 161

5 hadiths
Obeying the Creature in Disobedience to the Creator

Chapter 162

2 hadiths
Immediate Punishment of Sins

Chapter 163

16 hadiths
Association with Sinful People

Chapter 164

3 hadiths
Kinds of People

Chapter 165

21 hadiths
Disbelief

Chapter 166

1 hadith
The Aspects of Disbelief

Chapter 167

1 hadith
Pillars and Branches of Disbelief

Chapter 168

6 hadiths
Description of Hypocrisy and Hypocrites

Chapter 169

8 hadiths
Paganism Considering Things as Partners of Allah

Chapter 170

9 hadiths
Doubt

Chapter 171

2 hadiths
Straying

Chapter 172

12 hadiths
The Feeble-minded People

Chapter 173

2 hadiths
People in Postponement for the Command of Allah

Chapter 174

2 hadiths
People of al- A’raf

Chapter 175

6 hadiths
Kinds of People Opposed to Shi’a, al-Qadria, al-Khawarij, al-Murji’ah and People of Towns (Names of People of Certain Beliefs)

Chapter 176

5 hadiths
People with Inclined Hearts

Chapter 177

1 hadith
Hypocrites, Straying and Satan Addressed by the call to Islam

Chapter 178

2 hadiths
About the Words of Allah, the Most High, Certain people worship Allah with deviance

Chapter 179

1 hadith
The Minimum of what Establishes Belief, Disbelief or Straying

Chapter 180

1 hadith
No name

Chapter 181

1 hadith
Establishment of Belief and its Abolishment by Allah

Chapter 182

5 hadiths
The Transients

Chapter 183

1 hadith
Signs of Transience

Chapter 184

7 hadiths
Confusion of the Heart

Chapter 185

3 hadiths
About the Darkness of the Heart of the Hypocrite Even Though He Has a Tongue and the Light of the Heart of the Believer Even Though His Tongue May Fall Short

Chapter 186

1 hadith
The Changing Conditions of the Heart

Chapter 187

5 hadiths
Temptation and Soul’s Tale Telling

Chapter 188

8 hadiths
Confessing Sins and Regret for it

Chapter 189

2 hadiths
Concealing Sins

Chapter 190

4 hadiths
Intending to Perform a Good or an Evil Deed

Chapter 191

13 hadiths
Repentance

Chapter 192

10 hadiths
Pleading for Forgiveness

Chapter 193

4 hadiths
Things that Allah, the Most Majestic, the Most Holy, gave Adam at the Time of Repentance

Chapter 194

6 hadiths
Sins Committed From Time to Time (al-Lamam)

Chapter 195

2 hadiths
Sins Are of Three Kinds

Chapter 196

12 hadiths
Quickness of Punishment for Sins

Chapter 197

3 hadiths
Interpretation of Sins

Chapter 198

1 hadith
A Rare Hadith

Chapter 199

3 hadiths
Other Rare Ahadith

Chapter 200

1 hadith
Allah Defends With Those Who Do Good Deeds From Those Who Do Not Do Good Deeds

Chapter 201

1 hadith
Avoiding Sin Is Easier Than Pleading For Forgiveness

Chapter 202

4 hadiths
Gradual Progress

Chapter 203

23 hadiths
Evaluation of Deeds

Chapter 204

4 hadiths
Those who Find Fault in People

Chapter 205

2 hadiths
A Muslim is not Field Responsible for His Acts of the Time of Ignorance (Pre-Islamic Paganism)

Chapter 206

1 hadith
Disbelief Followed By Repentance Does Not Invalidate Deeds

Chapter 207

3 hadiths
People Protected from Misfortune

Chapter 208

2 hadiths
Nation ’s Exemption From Certain Issues

Chapter 209

6 hadiths
Belief is not affected by Evil Deeds and Disbelief Does not Benefit from Good Deeds

Chapter 1

8 hadiths
The Excellence of Prayers and Strong Recommendation about it

Chapter 2

7 hadiths
Pleading Before Allah for Help Is a Believing Person’s Weapon

Chapter 3

9 hadiths
Prayer Diverts Misfortune and Allah ’s Decision

Chapter 4

1 hadith
Prayer and Pleading before Allah for Help Is Cure to all Disease

Chapter 5

2 hadiths
Whoever Prays, it is Answered

Chapter 6

2 hadiths
When One is Inspired to Pray

Chapter 7

6 hadiths
Prayer before the fall of Misfortune

Chapter 8

1 hadith
Certainty in (the Effectiveness of) Prayer

Chapter 9

5 hadiths
Praying Attentively

Chapter 10

6 hadiths
Insistence in Prayer and Waiting for Answers

Chapter 11

1 hadith
Describing One’s Needs

Chapter 12

1 hadith
Secrecy in Prayer

Chapter 13

10 hadiths
The Times and Conditions in which there is Hope for Acceptance

Chapter 14

7 hadiths
Al-Raghbah (Fondness), al-Rahbah (Anxiety), al-Tadarru’ (Imploration), al-Tabattul (Sincerity), al-‘Ibtihal (Appealing), al-Isti’adha (Begging for refuge), al-Mas’alah (Requesting)

Chapter 15

11 hadiths
Weeping

Chapter 16

9 hadiths
Praising Allah Before Praying and Pleading for Help

Chapter 17

4 hadiths
Praying Collectively

Chapter 18

1 hadith
Inclusiveness in Prayer

Chapter 19

9 hadiths
Delay in the Acceptance of Prayer

Chapter 20

21 hadiths
Asking Favors from Allah for the Holy Prophet, Muhammad and his Family, recipient of divine supreme covenant

Chapter 21

13 hadiths
The Necessary Mention of Allah, the Most Majestic, the Most Holy, in Every Gathering

Chapter 22

5 hadiths
Speaking of Allah, the Most Majestic, the Most Holy, Very Often

Chapter 23

3 hadiths
Lightning Does Not Affect One Who Speaks of Allah

Chapter 24

2 hadiths
Busy in Speaking of Allah, the Majestic, the Glorious

Chapter 25

4 hadiths
Speaking of Allah, the Majestic, the Glorious, Secretly

Chapter 26

2 hadiths
Speaking of Allah, the Most Majestic, the Most Holy Among Indifferent People

Chapter 27

7 hadiths
Praise and Glorification

Chapter 28

6 hadiths
Plea for Forgiveness

Chapter 29

5 hadiths
Al-Tasbih, saying, ‘Glory belongs to Allah,’ Al-Tahlil, saying, ‘No one deserves to be worshipped except Allah,’ Al-Takbir, saying, ‘Allah is greater than can be described’

Chapter 30

7 hadiths
Praying for Brothers (in Belief) in Their Absence

Chapter 31

8 hadiths
The One Whose Prayer is Accepted

Chapter 32

3 hadiths
One Whose Prayer is not Accepted

Chapter 33

5 hadiths
Prayer Against the Enemy

Chapter 34

5 hadiths
Al-Mubahalah (Pleading Before Allah for Help Against the Enemy)

Chapter 35

2 hadiths
The Expressions with Which the Lord, the Most Blessed, the Most High, Has Glorified Himself

Chapter 36

2 hadiths
One’s Saying, No One Deserves to be Worshipped Except Allah

Chapter 37

1 hadith
One’s Saying: No One Deserves to be Worshipped Except Allah, Allah is Greater than Every ones Description

Chapter 38

1 hadith
One’s Saying: ‘No One Deserves to be Worshipped Except Allah, Allah Alone, Allah Alone, Allah Alone

Chapter 39

2 hadiths
One’s Saying: ‘No One Deserves to be Worshipped Except Allah, Alone, No One is His Partner; Ten Times

Chapter 40

1 hadith
One’s Saying: I Testify That No One Deserves to be Worshipped Except Allah Alone Who Has No Partner and I Testify That Muhammad is His Servant and Messenger

Chapter 41

1 hadith
One’s Saying ten Times Everyday: I Testify That No One Deserves to be Worshipped Except Allah Alone Who Has No Partner, One Lord, the Only Self- Sufficient, Who Has Not Taken any Companion and Nor any Children

Chapter 42

1 hadith
One’s Saying: O Allah, O Allah Ten Times

Chapter 43

1 hadith
One’s Saying: No One Deserves to be Worshipped Except Allah Indeed and in Truth

Chapter 44

3 hadiths
One’s Saying: “O Lord, O Lord”

Chapter 45

1 hadith
One’s Sincerely Saying: ‘‘No one Deserves to be Worshipped Except Allah”

Chapter 46

2 hadiths
One’s Saying: “As Allah Wills, There are No Means And No Power Without the Help of Allah”

Chapter 47

1 hadith
One’s Saying: I Plead Before Allah for Forgiveness, No One Deserves to be Worshipped Except Allah, the Living, the Guardian, the Possessor of Glory and Honor and to Him I Return

Chapter 48

38 hadiths
The Word in the Morning and Evening

Chapter 49

18 hadiths
Prayer Before Sleeping and After Waking Up

Chapter 50

12 hadiths
Prayer When Leaving One ’s Home

Chapter 51

3 hadiths
Supplications before Prayer (Daily Prayers)

Chapter 52

12 hadiths
Supplications After the Prayer (Daily Prayers)

Chapter 53

13 hadiths
Supplications for Sustenance

Chapter 54

4 hadiths
Supplications for Debts

Chapter 55

23 hadiths
Supplication for Pain, Worries, Sadness and Fear

Chapter 56

19 hadiths
Supplications for Healing Ailments and Diseases

Chapter 57

14 hadiths
(Supplication for) Fortification and Protection

Chapter 58

1 hadith
Supplication Before the Recitation of the Holy Quran

Chapter 59

2 hadiths
Supplication for Memorizing the Holy Quran

Chapter 60

35 hadiths
Concise Supplications for Worldly Needs and the Hereafter

Chapter 1

5 hadiths
The Necessary Part of Social Manners

Chapter 2

5 hadiths
Proper Social Relations

Chapter 3

6 hadiths
People Whose Friendship and Association is Necessary

Chapter 4

11 hadiths
Those Whose Association and Friendship Is Undesirable

Chapter 5

7 hadiths
Finding Love and Affection among People

Chapter 6

2 hadiths
One’s Telling His Brother of His Love

Chapter 7

15 hadiths
Offering the Greeting of Peace

Chapter 8

5 hadiths
The One Who Must Offer the Greeting of Peace

Chapter 9

3 hadiths
Offer or Answer of Greetings of Peace by one Person From a Group Is Sufficient

Chapter 10

1 hadith
Offering Greeting of Peace to Women

Chapter 11

12 hadiths
Greeting of Peace and Non-Muslims

Chapter 12

2 hadiths
Correspondence with Non-Muslim Taxpayers

Chapter 13

2 hadiths
Overlooking

Chapter 14

5 hadiths
Rare AHadith

Chapter 15

27 hadiths
Response to Sneezing

Chapter 16

6 hadiths
The Necessity to Honor an Old Muslim

Chapter 17

3 hadiths
Honoring the Honorable

Chapter 18

1 hadith
The Right of a Newcomer

Chapter 19

3 hadiths
Safe Guarding the Trust of a Meeting

Chapter 20

3 hadiths
Private Conversations

Chapter 21

9 hadiths
Manner of Sitting

Chapter 22

5 hadiths
Sitting in a Leaning or Folded Posture in the Mosque

Chapter 23

20 hadiths
Funny Stories and Laughing

Chapter 24

16 hadiths
Rights of Neighbors

Chapter 25

2 hadiths
Boundaries of Neighborhood

Chapter 26

5 hadiths
Good Companionship and the Rights of a Travel Mate

Chapter 27

2 hadiths
Correspondence

Chapter 28

7 hadiths
The Rare Ahadith

Chapter 29

9 hadiths
No name

Chapter 30

5 hadiths
Prohibition of Burning Papers With Writings on Them